Questions Answered by a Simple Dog DNA Test

Knowing where we come from is a unique gift, but not everyone can attest to certain, uncontested lineage. That’s changing, however, with mail-in DNA tests. Helping us connect with our ancestry is gaining popularity within our own species, but it’s a booming industry for others, as well. A dog DNA test, for example, is one way to conclusively pinpoint breed and inherited complications. Understanding a pup’s genetics can be exciting, but there’s more to this groundbreaking science than meets the eye.

A Blueprint

Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, is created by a special sequence of nucleotides that carry an individual dog’s unique blueprint. More than 900 genetic disorders have been pinpointed in canines and can be tracked by breed.

When we can predict potential health issues determined by known breed, pet owners are better prepared to care for their dog. Likewise, some breeds are known to have high energy levels, intelligence, protective instincts, and can grow much larger than originally thought.

Why Testing is Great

Knowledge of an animal’s bloodline helps owners achieve lifetime health. For example, a breed known to be affected by, say, hip dysplasia, vision impairments, or autoimmune disorders can be supported in ways that achieve optimal wellness. Indeed, many genetically linked health conditions can be treated earlier and more completely via a dog DNA test.

Enormous Insight

A dog’s family history and known disease-causing mutations can help prepare owners for additional future care. A dog DNA test doesn’t mean your pet will absolutely develop a problem related to his or her history, but it gives insight into what the possible problems might be down the road.

Other Helpful Hints

Other reasons to conduct a dog DNA test include:

• Knowing what healthcare and training needs a pet may have
• Determining the exact mix in a mixed-breed dog
• To anticipate how large a dog will eventually grow
• To help breeders understand what color, texture, or pattern an offspring’s coat may have based on an individual or mated pair
• To decisively conclude whether a dog has pitbull genetics (this can be helpful for animal shelters)
• To zero-in on the waste being left behind in public spaces (dog walkers and owners who don’t clean up after their pets can be tracked down and fined)

A Look at a Dog DNA Test

Kits can be purchased online and in pet stores. Prepare to spend between $50 to $100 for a dog DNA test. The higher priced kit usually advertises that it has more dog breeds to scan through, even ones that are no longer popular in the United States.

The kit includes a cotton swab to rub against the inside of the cheek. Place the swab inside the protective sleeve and mail it off to the laboratory. A few weeks later, you’ll receive a breed ancestry via mail or email.

On the Lookout

When your veterinary team is aware of probable genetic markers that could result in certain health conditions, we’re able to better serve you and your dog.

Please let us know if you would like more information on dog DNA testing or if you have any questions about your dog’s family history.